Basic Science Lecture Course for Conservators, Curators, and Archivists in 2025

Participants at the opening ceremony
Lecture on basic chemistry using molecular models
Practical session on waste solvents and their disposal

 Since FY2021, the Tokyo National Research Institute for Cultural Properties (TOBUNKEN) has been offering training sessions that provide the scientific information necessary for cultural property restoration. These sessions incorporate insights gained from our research at TOBUNKEN. The program is designed for specialists with restoration experience in cultural properties, museum materials, library materials, and so on, and is intended for professionals with extensive practical field experience.

 The fifth iteration of the training was held over three days from September 30 to October 2, 2025, with 16 participants in attendance. The lectures, which included practical sessions, covered the fundamental scientific knowledge considered essential for cultural property restoration. Researchers from TOBUNKEN delivered lectures on the essential chemistry required for cultural property restoration, including adhesion and adhesives, the science of paper and its deterioration, responses to biological issues, and the necessary precautions when using and disposing of laboratory equipment and chemicals.

 In response to requests from conservators, we developed a more practical and field-applicable curriculum. Despite the limited time available, participants were highly engaged in proposing scientific approaches to real-world challenges, networking, and sharing information. Post-event surveys revealed positive feedback, with many participants rating the program as “extremely beneficial.” We also received specific requests for scientific insights to be applied in future restoration work. Taking these opinions into account, we plan to continue offering similar training programs on an ongoing basis.

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